3.15 E-lag luam sampling soj ntsuam - cov khoom siv me me dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas

Thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2016, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) tau tshaj tawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Tshwj Xeeb ntawm Kev Saib Xyuas Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Kev Ua Zoo ntawm 11 E-commerce Cov Khoom Siv Hauv 2016. Qhov kev kuaj ntsuas no tau txais txoj hauv kev "tsis paub meej. buyers" mus yuav cov qauv ntawm e-commerce platforms, thiab tag nrho ntawm 571 batch ntawm cov khoom los ntawm 535 tuam txhab uas muag tau coj mus kuaj.Tsom ntsoov rau qhov chaw kuaj cov khaub ncaws, cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me thiab cov ntaub pua tsev thiab cov hnab rov qab, thiab lwm yam. Tom qab kev tshuaj xyuas, qhov kev kuaj xyuas cov khoom tsis tsim nyog yog 17.3%.

Rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me, AQSIQ feem ntau kuaj 5 yam khoom siv hauv tsev me me, suav nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev, xws li cov khoom siv hauv tsev, mov cookers, mobile sockets, soybean milk machine and electric kettles, with a total of 162 batches.Muaj 23 pawg uas tsis tsim nyog, tsis tsim nyog tus nqi ntawm 14.2%.Cov khoom tsis tsim nyog, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom lag luam yog qhov zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum Lub Kaum Hli 21, 2016, JD tau tshaj tawm cov qauv kev nkag mus thiab kev siv cov cai rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev me.Thaum Lub Ib Hlis 8, 2017, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) tau tshaj tawm Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom No. 132 ntawm 2016 "AQSIQ Tshaj Tawm Txog Kev Tshaj Tawm Txog Kev Tswj Xyuas Hauv Tebchaws thiab Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Cov Khoom Zoo hauv 2017" .Nws tau npaj los soj ntsuam cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob (29 hom) thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus (3 yam).Yog li, rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me yuav raug tswj nruj dua.

Tam sim no, Tuam Tshoj cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov qauv tsim nyog xws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb, kev siv hluav taws xob txo qis tus nqi thiab cov qauv ntsuas hluav taws xob.Feem ntau, kev kuaj xyuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev me me feem ntau yog raws li GB 4706.1-2005 "Kev nyab xeeb ntawm tsev neeg thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo sib xws Part 1 General Requirements" thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm GB4706 series standard tsev neeg thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo sib xws.Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb suav nrog cov cim qhia thiab cov lus qhia, kov cov khoom nyob ntawm kev tiv thaiv, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov xaim hluav taws xob tam sim no, kub taub hau, ua haujlwm kub thiab hluav taws xob muaj zog, ruaj khov, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, lub zog siv hluav taws xob, cov qauv, kev sib txuas sab hauv, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab sab nrauv. qaum, sab nraud hlau nrog lub davhlau ya nyob twg thaiv, ntsuas hauv av, ntsia hlau thiab kev sib txuas, tshem tawm thiab nkag mus deb thiab cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev Thiab qhov siv tau ntawm CCC daim ntawv pov thawj.CCC yuav tsum tau daim ntawv pov thawj cov khoom thiab lub zog efficiency labeling project lub teb chaws tsim kuaj los yog ntawv pov thawj cov koom haum, rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov khoom tsis zoo thiab cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb kev soj ntsuam feem ntau yog los ntawm kev lag luam los xaiv lub koom haum kuaj xyuas.Yog li ntawd, thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 8, 2016, National Health and Family Planning Commission tau tshaj tawm cov txheej txheem tshiab hauv lub tebchaws rau cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom sib cuag.Ntxiv nrog rau cov qauv kev nyab xeeb thiab kev siv hluav taws xob zoo, cov khoom noj khoom haus tiv tauj cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me kuj tseem yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau cov kev xav tau kev nyab xeeb ntawm zaub mov.

Tshiab GB zaub mov tiv tauj cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb tus qauv GB 4806 series yuav officially rau lub Plaub Hlis 19, 2017, nyob rau hauv view ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem lub nineties tus qub qauv, tus qauv tshiab rau cov khoom noj khoom haus sib cuag ntau yam yog ntau meej, ntau clear enterprise lub luag hauj lwm lub cev, yuav tsum muaj kev paub ntau dua, kev cai huv huv ntau dua, kev tswj hwm qib yog qhov tseeb dua, kev soj ntsuam cov khoom nruj dua.Rau cov chaw tsim khoom siv hauv tsev me, ntxiv rau cov qauv kev nyab xeeb yav dhau los, kev txwv kev siv hluav taws xob thiab cov qauv siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, cov lus teb hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua rau kev kuaj cov khoom noj khoom haus: paub meej tias cov khoom siv raw tau tso cai, thiab seb puas siv tau. ua raws;Cov khoom lag luam qhia tau ntau dua thiab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, cov kev sim ntsuas tau nruj dua, kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau;Feem ntau cov ntawv cim khoom lossis cov ntaub ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau kho dua tshiab;Kev tsim khoom yuav tsum ua raws li GMP cov cai;Tsim cov khoom traceability system.

Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me:

1. Kev txheeb xyuas cov khoom tsis yog tus qauv, thiab lub tuam txhab lub npe, chaw nyob, specifications (xws li lub peev xwm), qauv, lub cim lag luam, qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob, lub zog tsis muaj zog, cov cim ntawm lub hwj huam mov, thiab lwm yam, tsis tau teev nyob rau hauv raws li cov kev cai.

2. Kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me tsis yog raws li tus qauv, xws li kev tiv thaiv hauv av, kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom nyob, ib txheej rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov hlua hluav taws xob, lub zog nkag thiab tam sim no tsis ua raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm, thiab lwm yam.

3. Lub neej kev ntseeg siab (MTBF lub sijhawm) yog luv, uas tsis ua raws li cov kev cai siv ib txwm muaj.

Cov khoom tsis zoo muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo.Cov txiaj ntsig siab, kev nqis peev tsawg, cov ntsiab lus thev naus laus zis tsawg kom muaj coob tus lag luam mus rau hauv kev lag luam khoom siv hauv tsev me me.Kev muaj peev xwm thiab kev ruaj ntseg muaj peev xwm ntawm cov lag luam feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua.Nov yog qhia rau cov neeg siv khoom, kev yuav khoom hauv online me me khoom siv hauv tsev:

1. Xaiv cov khw muag khoom nto moo thiab muaj zog, yuav cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab paub zoo, thiab xyuas seb tus neeg muag khoom puas muaj kev tso cai rau cov khoom lag luam.

2. Nrhiav cov paib thiab cov lus qhia.Txawm hais tias cov khoom yuav khoom muaj "CCC" daim ntawv pov thawj daim phiaj, kos cov ntsiab lus seb puas muaj lub npe lag luam, chaw nyob, cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb (xws li muaj peev xwm), qauv, cim lag luam, qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob tsis zoo, lub zog hluav taws xob ntawm lub cim;Yuav tsum muaj lus ceeb toom tiv thaiv kev siv tsis raug.